1 November 1994 Atmospheric radiance measurements in the 14- to 16-μm carbon dioxide band from the IRS-1B spacecraft
Ramani Seshamani, T. K. Alex, Yashwant K. Jain
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
The conical scanning horizon sensors on the IRS-l B spacecraft have provided results on the outgoing atmospheric 14- to l6-μm carbon dioxide radiance. These radiance values are presented and discussed for the periods January to August 1992. The sensors detect the horizon radiance in the 14- to l6-μm band of carbon dioxide, which is uniformly mixed in the atmosphere. The sensors' narrow field of view cuts the horizon twice in each conical scan, generating a space-to-earth and an earth-to-space crossing. The telemetered counts from the sensor are converted into radiances at various latitude-longitude points. This is the first time that radiance contour plots have been obtained as a function of latitude and longitude. The plots show a hitherto unreported variation of 30% with respect to longitude, which is correlated in some cases with increased stratospheric (10-mbar) temperature.
Ramani Seshamani, T. K. Alex, and Yashwant K. Jain "Atmospheric radiance measurements in the 14- to 16-μm carbon dioxide band from the IRS-1B spacecraft," Optical Engineering 33(11), (1 November 1994). https://doi.org/10.1117/12.181146
Published: 1 November 1994
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KEYWORDS
Sensors

Space operations

Atmospheric sensing

Satellites

Temperature metrology

Bandpass filters

Clouds

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