1 April 2007 Dot-pattern design of a light guide in an edge-lit backlight using a regional partition approach
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Abstract
This paper employs a regional partition approach to establish the optimal distribution of the diffuser dots in the light guide of an edge-lit backlight. The proposed approach commences by dividing the light guide into a number of partitions and assigning an equal radius to every dot. An iterative optimization procedure is then performed in which the illuminance in each partition is calculated and the dot radius in each partition progressively adjusted until uniform luminance is obtained over the entire light-guide surface. To simplify the geometry construction process and improve the efficiency of the optimization procedure, a simple optical model is proposed for the diffuser dots and the bare surface of the light guide, and an analytical procedure is implemented to take account of the diffuser-film and brightness-enhancement-film effects. The simulation results confirm the ability of the proposed approach to accurately reflect the fine regulation of the dot radius required to obtain uniform luminance for typical light-emitting diode configurations used in practical backlight modules.
©(2007) Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE)
Jee-Gong Chang and Yu-Bin Fang "Dot-pattern design of a light guide in an edge-lit backlight using a regional partition approach," Optical Engineering 46(4), 043002 (1 April 2007). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.2721423
Published: 1 April 2007
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CITATIONS
Cited by 39 scholarly publications and 9 patents.
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KEYWORDS
Waveguides

Light emitting diodes

Diffusers

Light sources

Optical engineering

Optimization (mathematics)

Optical properties

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