15 April 2014 Forward vehicle detection using cluster-based AdaBoost
Yeul-Min Baek, Whoi-Yul Kim
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
A camera-based forward vehicle detection method with range estimation for forward collision warning system (FCWS) is presented. Previous vehicle detection methods that use conventional classifiers are not robust in a real driving environment because they lack the effectiveness of classifying vehicle samples with high intraclass variation and noise. Therefore, an improved AdaBoost, named cluster-based AdaBoost (C-AdaBoost), for classifying noisy samples along with a forward vehicle detection method are presented in this manuscript. The experiments performed consist of two parts: performance evaluations of C-AdaBoost and forward vehicle detection. The proposed C-AdaBoost shows better performance than conventional classification algorithms on the synthetic as well as various real-world datasets. In particular, when the dataset has more noisy samples, C-AdaBoost outperforms conventional classification algorithms. The proposed method is also tested with an experimental vehicle on a proving ground and on public roads, ∼62 km in length. The proposed method shows a 97% average detection rate and requires only 9.7 ms per frame. The results show the reliability of the proposed method FCWS in terms of both detection rate and processing time.
© 2014 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 0091-3286/2014/$25.00 © 2014 SPIE
Yeul-Min Baek and Whoi-Yul Kim "Forward vehicle detection using cluster-based AdaBoost," Optical Engineering 53(10), 102103 (15 April 2014). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.OE.53.10.102103
Published: 15 April 2014
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CITATIONS
Cited by 7 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Roads

Cameras

Detection and tracking algorithms

Error analysis

Optical engineering

Onboard cameras

Feature extraction

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