23 December 2016 Simulated characteristics of a heterojunction phototransistor with Ge1-xSn x alloy as base
Dur Vesh Kumar, Ankit Kumar Pandey, Rikmantra Basu, Anuj K. Sharma
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Groups III-V compound semiconductors and their alloys are the main photodetecting elements for the entire fiber optic telecommunication band. However, the recent successful growth of Ge1-xSnx alloy on Ge virtual substrates on Si platform makes the group IV alloys a potential competitor. Ge1-xSnx alloy shows direct band gap and has an absorption coefficient almost 10 times higher than that of Ge. The photonic devices are complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor compatible. We have considered an n-Ge/p+-Ge1-xSnx/n-Ge1-xSnx heterojunction phototransistor (HPT) and studied the variations of terminal currents by considering the Gummel Poon model of HPT, and values of optical and current gains, photocurrent, and responsivity have been obtained. The performance of the device as a photodetector at fiber optic communication wavelengths seems quite encouraging to justify the use of GeSn-based HPTs as a replacement of III-IV semiconductor-based photodetectors.
© 2016 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 0091-3286/2016/$25.00 © 2016 SPIE
Dur Vesh Kumar, Ankit Kumar Pandey, Rikmantra Basu, and Anuj K. Sharma "Simulated characteristics of a heterojunction phototransistor with Ge1-xSn x alloy as base," Optical Engineering 55(12), 127103 (23 December 2016). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.OE.55.12.127103
Received: 13 August 2016; Accepted: 2 December 2016; Published: 23 December 2016
Lens.org Logo
CITATIONS
Cited by 10 scholarly publications.
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Germanium

Tin

Doping

Heterojunctions

Phototransistors

Silicon

Photodetectors

Back to Top