Paper
9 February 1989 Measurements Of Optical Waveguides By A Near-Field Scanning Technique
Jerzy Helsztynski, Tadeusz W. Kozek
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 1028, Scanning Imaging; (1989) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.950353
Event: 1988 International Congress on Optical Science and Engineering, 1988, Hamburg, Germany
Abstract
The transmission near-field scanning technique can be used for determining the refractive index profile, the maximum core-cladding refractive index difference and/or numerical aperture, the geometrical characteristics and the mode-field dimensions in single-mode waveguides. In the experimental apparatus presented in the paper, the near-field pattern under test is magnified onto the faceplate of a vidicon camera, the video signal is sent to a computer--controlled video digitizer with single frame buffer memory organized as 512x512x8 bits. The incoming signal is digitized in real time to 8 bit resolution. Algorithms developed to opti-mize the scanning routine and to derive waveguide parameters from the measured data are described. As measured signals are usually noisy, techniques which reduce the noice level are also presented. Futhermore, techniques applied to compensate the vidicon sensitivity nonuniformity and nonlinearity are reported. Some examples of the results of measurements of the refractive index profiles and geometrical parameters like: core and cladding diameters, core and cladding non-circularities and core/cladding concentricity errors are presented.
© (1989) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Jerzy Helsztynski and Tadeusz W. Kozek "Measurements Of Optical Waveguides By A Near-Field Scanning Technique", Proc. SPIE 1028, Scanning Imaging, (9 February 1989); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.950353
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Cladding

Refractive index

Video

Waveguides

Multimode fibers

Near field

Calibration

Back to Top