Paper
5 March 2018 Optical design of optical synthetic aperture telescope
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 10710, Young Scientists Forum 2017; 107102R (2018) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2315434
Event: Young Scientists Forum 2017, 2017, Shanghai, China
Abstract
Optical synthetic aperture (OSA) is a promising solution for very high-resolution imaging while reducing its volume and mass. In this paper, first, the configuration of OSA systems are analyzed and the design methods of two types (Fizeau and Michelson) of OSA systems are summarized and researched. Second, Fizeau and Michelson OSA prototype systems are designed in detail. In the Michelson configuration, the instrument is made of sub-telescopes distributed in entrance pupil and combined by a common telescope via phase delay line. The design of Michelson configuration is more difficult than that of Fizeau configuration. In the design of Fizeau configuration, according to the third aberration theory tworeflective system is designed. Then the primary mirror of the two mirror system is replaced by the synthetic aperture. The whole system was simulated by Zemax software to obtain the Modulation transform function (MTF). In the design of Michelson configuration, the system is first divided into three parts: the afocal interferometric telescopes, beam combiner system and phase delay line. The three parts are designed respectively and then combined in Zemax software to obtain the MTF.
© (2018) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Chenghao Zhou and Zhile Wang "Optical design of optical synthetic aperture telescope", Proc. SPIE 10710, Young Scientists Forum 2017, 107102R (5 March 2018); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2315434
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KEYWORDS
Mirrors

Telescopes

Imaging systems

Modulation transfer functions

Space telescopes

Optical design

James Webb Space Telescope

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