Paper
22 December 1989 Planar Integration Of Free-Space Optical Components
Jurgen Jahns
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
In complex optical systems comprising many individual components, the alignment of these components becomes a severe problem, especially if the alignment tolerances are in the micron or submicron range. In order to solve this problem, we describe an approach which uses a combination of diffractive and reflective optical elements which are arranged on a planar quartz glass substrate. The propagation of the light signal follows a zigzag path within the substrate. The components are all fabricated simultaneously by means of planar techniques such as photolithography, etching, deposition etc.. Their relative positioning is achieved by generating a mask (or several masks) with an electron-beam writer.
© (1989) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Jurgen Jahns "Planar Integration Of Free-Space Optical Components", Proc. SPIE 1168, Current Developments in Optical Engineering and Commercial Optics, (22 December 1989); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.962996
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KEYWORDS
Optical components

Fabrication

Photomasks

Glasses

Optical alignment

Quartz

Etching

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