Paper
8 May 2001 Fourier plane filters and common path interferometry in vibrometers and electronic speckle interferometers
Steven Richard Kitchen, Steen Gruner Hanson, Rene Skov Hansen
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 4416, Optical Engineering for Sensing and Nanotechnology (ICOSN 2001); (2001) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.427025
Event: Optical Engineering for Sensing and Nanotechnology (ICOSN '01), 2001, Yokohama, Japan
Abstract
In the present paper it will be shown how the introduction of a Fourier plane filter can create various types of common path interferometers for measuring changes in surface tilt or curvature of an object surface. This is obtained by placing a holographic optical element in the Fourier plane of a 4-f optical system. The interferometers are analyzed by using the paraxial approximation of the Huygens-Fresnel integral formalism, and the interferometer functions are given by a novel formalism using impulse response functions. Based on this technique, an interferometer for measuring dedicated changes in surface deflection is presented. This interferometer is insensitive to rigid surface rotations and displacements. The interferometer can be embedded in systems based on single point measurement of a time dependent deflection, i.e. vibrometers, as well as in full-field measurements such as electronic speckle interferometers.
© (2001) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Steven Richard Kitchen, Steen Gruner Hanson, and Rene Skov Hansen "Fourier plane filters and common path interferometry in vibrometers and electronic speckle interferometers", Proc. SPIE 4416, Optical Engineering for Sensing and Nanotechnology (ICOSN 2001), (8 May 2001); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.427025
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KEYWORDS
Interferometers

Holographic optical elements

Speckle

Interferometry

Diffraction

Optical filters

Computing systems

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