Paper
8 December 2004 Terahertz spectroscopy of explosive materials
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 5619, Passive Millimetre-Wave and Terahertz Imaging and Technology; (2004) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.577188
Event: European Symposium on Optics and Photonics for Defence and Security, 2004, London, United Kingdom
Abstract
The terahertz spectrum of the explosive RDX has been measured using a conventional Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and by terahertz pulse spectroscopy in transmission and reflection modes. Seven absorption features in the spectral range 5-120 cm-1 have been observed and identified as the fingerprints of RDX explosive. Furthermore, a sample consisting of RDX-based explosive, mounted side by side with lactose and sucrose pellets, has been imaged using a terahertz pulse imaging system. The recorded terahertz images and their spectral data have a spectral resolution of 1 cm-1 and cover a spectral range of 5-80 cm-1. This broad spectral coverage enables the spatial distribution of individual chemical substances of the sample to be mapped out. We also discuss the application of Principal Component Analysis and Component Spatial Pattern Analysis to the automatic identification of materials, such as explosives, from terahertz imaging.
© (2004) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Yaochun Shen, Philip F. Taday, and Michael C. Kemp "Terahertz spectroscopy of explosive materials", Proc. SPIE 5619, Passive Millimetre-Wave and Terahertz Imaging and Technology, (8 December 2004); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.577188
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Cited by 27 scholarly publications and 1 patent.
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KEYWORDS
Terahertz radiation

Explosives

Absorption

Spectroscopy

Terahertz spectroscopy

Principal component analysis

Chemical analysis

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