Paper
4 October 2006 Improvement of extinction ratios of polarization independent very short vertical directional couplers
Byung-Min Jung, Boo-Gyoun Kim
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 6351, Passive Components and Fiber-based Devices III; 63513V (2006) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.688848
Event: Asia-Pacific Optical Communications, 2006, Gwangju, South Korea
Abstract
We show that the extinction ratio is improved using slight asymmetry in two core refractive indices of polarization independent very short vertical directional couplers with the double-sided deep-ridge waveguide structure. The optimum asymmetry with the maximum extinction ratio increases as the thicknesses of the inner cladding layer and the two core layers decrease. Also, the device length and the tolerance of the device length with the extinction ratio more than 30 dB decrease as the thicknesses of the inner cladding layer and the two core layers decrease.
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Byung-Min Jung and Boo-Gyoun Kim "Improvement of extinction ratios of polarization independent very short vertical directional couplers", Proc. SPIE 6351, Passive Components and Fiber-based Devices III, 63513V (4 October 2006); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.688848
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KEYWORDS
Refractive index

Waveguides

Directional couplers

Cladding

Polarization

Tolerancing

Semiconducting wafers

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