Paper
21 September 2006 Optimal design of Fresnel lens for a reading light system with multiple light sources using three-layered hierarchical genetic algorithm
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 6355, Advanced LEDs for Solid State Lighting; 63550A (2006) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.687407
Event: Asia-Pacific Optical Communications, 2006, Gwangju, South Korea
Abstract
A typical Fresnel lens is not suitable to a reading light system with multiple light sources since it is designed in such a way that each groove is at a slightly different angle from the next but with the same focal length. Therefore, a Fresnel lens with suitably designed groove angles is needed for this kind of light system. In this paper, a more efficient three-layered Hierarchical Genetic Algorithm (3LHGA) is proposed to find an optimal set of groove angles for a designed Fresnel lens to optimize both the illuminace and uniformity for a reading light system with multiple light sources. The groove angles of a designed Fresnel lens are directly derived from a Fresnel lens database by two layers of control genes in the proposed 3LHGA. The proposed 3LHGA not only makes it possible to evolve a lot of groove angles as parametric genes but also further improve the performance of a Fresnel lens and increase the speed of evolution. From the simulation results we can demonstrate that the designed Fresnel lens indeed offers improvement of light-guiding performance for a multiple-LED reading light system.
© (2006) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Wen-Gong Chen and Chii-Maw Uang "Optimal design of Fresnel lens for a reading light system with multiple light sources using three-layered hierarchical genetic algorithm", Proc. SPIE 6355, Advanced LEDs for Solid State Lighting, 63550A (21 September 2006); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.687407
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KEYWORDS
Fresnel lenses

Lens design

Light emitting diodes

Light sources

Light

Genetic algorithms

Databases

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