Paper
25 February 2010 Random lasing in nanocrystalline ZnO powders
Heinz Kalt, Janos Sartor, Felix Eilers, Johannes Fallert, Daniel Schneider, Roman J. B. Dietz, Claus Klingshirn
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Abstract
We review the random-lasing properties of nanocrystalline ZnO powders. The lowest threshold for lasing occurs for average particle diameters of about 260nm. Reproducible lasing features are achieved for reduced ensemble sizes. Spatially resolved luminescence spectroscopy is used to probe directly the degree of localization of random laser modes. We find that strongly confined and extended modes can coexist in the same spatial area. However, localized modes appear for small optical gain while extended modes are only supported in the presence of large optical gain, as is expected from theory. Uniform line spacing is found in the case of extended random laser modes resulting from strong modal interactions.
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Heinz Kalt, Janos Sartor, Felix Eilers, Johannes Fallert, Daniel Schneider, Roman J. B. Dietz, and Claus Klingshirn "Random lasing in nanocrystalline ZnO powders", Proc. SPIE 7597, Physics and Simulation of Optoelectronic Devices XVIII, 759712 (25 February 2010); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.847329
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KEYWORDS
Random lasers

Zinc oxide

Luminescence

Nanocrystals

Light scattering

Particles

Modes of laser operation

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