In mask manufacturing process, some soft defects generated through co-interaction of dry etch and PR coating are hard
to be removed in the conventional cleaning or repair process. It is on MoSi layer with smooth surface (lower roughness
than MoSi), very thin and higher transmittance than MoSi film, it looks like half-tone pin-hole. Also, the defects are hard
to detect in the conventional PSM inspection tool because of its thin and higher transmittance. In this paper, the root
cause and control method of dry etch related half-tone pin-hole like soft defect is studied.
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