1 August 1984 Optical Heterodyne Profilometer
C C. Huang
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
An optical heterodyne profilometer breadboard with surface roughness measurement sensitivity to 0.1 A has been developed and demonstrated. Optical and electronic common-mode rejection techniques were employed in the optical heterodyne precision phase measurement scheme to resolve the optical phase to one part in thirty thousand. Vibration-induced optical phase jitter in the system was nearly eliminated by these common-mode rejection techniques. This noncontact profilometer is capable of characterizing mirror surfaces and is not limited only to flat and/or highly reflective surfaces. Con-cave surfaces, such as the x-ray mirrors for the Advanced X-ray Astrophysical Facility (AXAF), may be characterized as well. Several mirror samples, including two x-ray mirror samples, have been characterized with the optical heterodyne profilometer. Roughness measurement results for the x-ray mirror samples have been compared with those obtained by other methods.
C C. Huang "Optical Heterodyne Profilometer," Optical Engineering 23(4), 234365 (1 August 1984). https://doi.org/10.1117/12.7973302
Published: 1 August 1984
Lens.org Logo
CITATIONS
Cited by 52 scholarly publications.
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Heterodyning

Profilometers

Mirrors

X-rays

Phase measurement

Precision optics

Reflectivity

RELATED CONTENT

Forming an ultrathin and lightweight Wolter type 1 x ray...
Proceedings of SPIE (September 17 2018)
Differential deposition for figure correction of x-ray mirrors
Proceedings of SPIE (September 09 2019)
The effect of surface residual stress on the performance of...
Proceedings of SPIE (September 28 2011)
Optical Heterodyne Profilometer
Proceedings of SPIE (November 15 1983)

Back to Top