Measurement of residual stresses using local heating and a radial in-plane speckle interferometer

Matías Roberto Viotti; Armando Albertazzi Gonçalves Jr.; Guillermo H. Kaufmann

doi:10.1117/1.2050307

1 September 2005 Measurement of residual stresses using local heating and a radial in-plane speckle interferometer

Matías Roberto Viotti, Armando Albertazzi Gonçalves Jr., Guillermo H. Kaufmann

Author Affiliations +

Optical Engineering, Vol. 44, Issue 9, 093606 (September 2005). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.2050307

Abstract

We present the application of a portable radial in-plane speckle interferometer to the measurement of residual stresses when local heating is used as a stress relaxation technique. We also present a numerical method to calculate the residual stresses from the radial in-plane displacement field that is measured subsequent to the heating and cooling of the interrogated spot. A finite element analysis of the thermomechanical response of the specimen under test is performed to adjust the model used for residual stress determination. To evaluate the performance of this technique, results obtained using several preloaded specimens are compared with the stress introduced in them. It is shown that the speckle interferometer and local heating combined system allows the measurement of residual stresses with an average deviation of approximately 7% for a range of uniaxial stresses from 25 up to 75% of the yield stress of the material.

©(2005) Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE)

Citation Download Citation

Matías Roberto Viotti, Armando Albertazzi Gonçalves Jr., and Guillermo H. Kaufmann "Measurement of residual stresses using local heating and a radial in-plane speckle interferometer," Optical Engineering 44(9), 093606 (1 September 2005). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.2050307

Published: 1 September 2005

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