8 August 2012 Time-of-flight depth camera accuracy enhancement
Seungkyu Lee
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
We propose a three-dimension (3-D) depth-accuracy enhancement framework of time-of-flight (ToF) depth camera. First, we propose a frame interpolation from unsegmented, unmeshed, and noisy ToF depth video, and a novel temporal interpolative filtering method. This method allows us to increase integration time for given fixed frame rate. Because of the lack of explicit point correspondences between textureless depth images, global rigid motion is estimated from sparse 3-D corner feature matchings between two reference depth frames. Given global rigid motion, a nonrigid iterative closest point detection is adopted to find dense 3-D depth point correspondence for accurate frame interpolation. A temporal interpolative filtering without additional frame memory is introduced to enhance the depth accuracy after the frame interpolation. Experimental results demonstrate the promising performance of accuracy enhancement producing real-time depth video.
© 2012 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 0091-3286/2012/$25.00 © 2012 SPIE
Seungkyu Lee "Time-of-flight depth camera accuracy enhancement," Optical Engineering 51(8), 083203 (8 August 2012). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.OE.51.8.083203
Published: 8 August 2012
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CITATIONS
Cited by 6 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Cameras

3D image processing

Optical filters

Digital filtering

Time of flight cameras

3D-TOF imaging

Clouds

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