Paper
10 January 2018 Analysis on the propagation characteristics of two multiplexed groups of coaxial OAM beams in atmospheric turbulence
Yongping Zheng, Qinghua Tian, Wei Zhang, Qi Zhang, Lei Zhu, Yongjun Wang, Bo Liu, Xiangjun Xin
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Orbital angular momentum (OAM) as a new degree of freedom, greatly improves the spectrum efficiency and channel capacity of optical communication system. It has become the research focus in the field of optical communications. Some scholars have demonstrated that the feasibility of two multiplexed groups of concentric rings of Laguerre-Gaussian (LG) beams with OAM multiplexing transmission in free space. Based on the point, this paper makes the further research on the propagation characteristics of LG beams with this spatial multiplexing structure in atmospheric turbulence. The random phase screen is established by using the modified von Karman power spectrum and the received power and crosstalk power of OAM modes of LG beams are obtained under the Rytov approximation. We investigate the characteristic parameters of LG beams with this spatial multiplexing structure for mitigating turbulence. Simulation results show that the system exists an optimum beam waist related to wavelength in which the received power of OAM modes reaches the maximum. Meanwhile, the BER and aggregate capacity of the system with two multiplexed groups of concentric rings of LG beams with OAM multiplexing are simulated and analyzed under different intensities of atmospheric turbulence. The results reveal that the system with larger mode spacing generally has lower inter-modal crosstalk and larger aggregate capacity than that with the smaller mode spacing. Finally, on the basis of above the analysis and research, some suggestions for efficient OAM multiplexing detection scheme are proposed.
© (2018) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Yongping Zheng, Qinghua Tian, Wei Zhang, Qi Zhang, Lei Zhu, Yongjun Wang, Bo Liu, and Xiangjun Xin "Analysis on the propagation characteristics of two multiplexed groups of coaxial OAM beams in atmospheric turbulence", Proc. SPIE 10617, 2017 International Conference on Optical Instruments and Technology: Optoelectronic Devices and Optical Signal Processing, 106170R (10 January 2018); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2295348
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KEYWORDS
Atmospheric turbulence

Multiplexing

Atmospheric propagation

Analytical research

Free space optical communications

Turbulence

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