We describe the optimization and application of a multi-window approach for improved resolution, side-lobe suppression, and phase sensitivity. Using the Hann window as a reference, we show that 10 windows are sufficient to achieve 42% resolution improvement, -31 dB side-lobe intensity, and a 20% improvement in phase sensitivity. We explored the benefits of this windowing technique for OCT imaging using a prototype narrow-band laser, OCT vibrometry, and Doppler OCT for angiography. Experimental data are in good agreement with simulation. We believe it will be possible using this optimized approach to achieve real-time processing and display, despite the added computational load.
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