Paper
29 January 2024 Parameter tuning of unsupervised algorithms to identify oil spills on the sea surface
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 12977, Eighth Geoinformation Science Symposium 2023: Geoinformation Science for Sustainable Planet; 129770Z (2024) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3009603
Event: 8th Geoinformation Science Symposium 2023: Geoinformation Science for Sustainable Planet, 2023, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Abstract
Oil spills frequently occur on the sea surface due to heightened vessel activities. Oil spills can be detected by applying supervised and unsupervised classification methods to satellite images using radar sensors. Supervised classification methods such as visual interpretation are widely used, but the results are very subjective. Conversely, unsupervised methods, while less subjective, necessitate parameter tuning for accurate results. This study's primary goal is to assess the impact of parameter tuning on unsupervised K-Means and Clustering Large Applications (CLARA) algorithms for detecting sea surface oil spills. It can be concluded that the area of identified oil spills is closely related to the iteration parameters and the number of cluster centers. The results of identification using the unsupervised method with these two algorithms will be compared with reference data from Indonesia National Institute of Aeronautics and Space (LAPAN) as the official institution that provides information regarding oil spills pollution on the sea surface in Indonesia. The main conclusion from this study, parameter tuning is highly required before carrying out the process of identifying oil spills on sea level using the unsupervised method especially related to the number of iterations executed, the desired number of cluster centers, and the clustering type of the algorithm used. Using the tuned parameters, the K-Means algorithm is able to identify oil spill areas that are quantitatively close to the reference data area, but the CLARA algorithm is able to provide identification results that have fewer errors in terms of oil spills look-alikes.
(2024) Published by SPIE. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Rizky Faristyawan, Pramaditya Wicaksono, Sanjiwana Arjasakusuma, and Restu Wardani "Parameter tuning of unsupervised algorithms to identify oil spills on the sea surface", Proc. SPIE 12977, Eighth Geoinformation Science Symposium 2023: Geoinformation Science for Sustainable Planet, 129770Z (29 January 2024); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3009603
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KEYWORDS
Wind speed

Meteorology

Synthetic aperture radar

Image classification

Satellites

Earth observing sensors

Environmental sensing

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