Paper
15 January 2024 Cognitive radar waveform design based on PCMA-ES algorithms
Xingjia Wang
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 12983, Second International Conference on Electrical, Electronics, and Information Engineering (EEIE 2023); 129830Q (2024) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3017303
Event: Second International Conference on Electrical, Electronics, and Information Engineering (EEIE 2023), 2023, Wuhan, China
Abstract
The advantage of cognitive radar over traditional radar is that it can use the prior information of the external environment to optimize the transmitted waveform at the next moment. The transmitted waveform can be designed using different optimization criteria according to the target detection task. Water-filling algorithm is the most widely used and classical algorithm in waveform design. However, due to the introduction of Lagrange operator, the search of the algorithm is difficult. Aiming at this problem, this paper introduces the Covariance Matrix Adaptation Evolution Strategy (CMA-ES) algorithm to solve the optimal waveform. Considering that the CMA-ES algorithm is an unconstrained optimization algorithm, and the optimal transmitted waveform designed according to the optimization criterion is a constrained function. This paper proposes a PCMA-ES algorithm that combines the adaptive penalty function with the CMA-ES algorithm. The penalty function can be designed to assign the highest fitness to the feasible solution while giving a slightly lower fitness to the infeasible solution with lower constraint violation, making full use of the information in the infeasible solution. The simulation results show that compared with the water-filling algorithm, the mutual information (MI) obtained by the PCMA-ES algorithm is increased.
(2024) Published by SPIE. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Xingjia Wang "Cognitive radar waveform design based on PCMA-ES algorithms", Proc. SPIE 12983, Second International Conference on Electrical, Electronics, and Information Engineering (EEIE 2023), 129830Q (15 January 2024); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3017303
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KEYWORDS
Detection and tracking algorithms

Radar

Design and modelling

Covariance matrices

Evolutionary algorithms

Clutter

Mathematical optimization

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