Presentation + Paper
5 June 2024 Time and phase RF synchronization using free space optical technology
Ronald H. Smith, William R. A. Ziegler, Stephen Roberson
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Small unmanned aerial systems (UASs) have found many applications within both the defense and commercial sectors. [1] With the increasing use of small UASs, it is desired to equip them with RF sensors/payloads to permit them to work together to form a coherent beam on a target. [2] To do this, precise time synchronization among the UASs is essential. Current techniques rely on either the use of GPS or an embedded signal from the target to time synchronize multiple UASs.

The goal is to obtain accuracy in timing (10 to 100 picoseconds) and phase coherence of about 1/10 of a relevant RF operating wavelength (UHF or higher band) between nodes.

4S Silversword Software and Services (4S) is using their Free Space Optical (FSO) system identified as Through-the- Air Link Optical Component (TALOC) in conjunction with 915 MHz RF emissions to obtain sub-nanosecond time of flight measurements, corresponding to fractional wavelength position precision, using free space optical measurements.

In this paper, we show the calculations, technology background, and the results of system tests.
Conference Presentation
© (2024) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Ronald H. Smith, William R. A. Ziegler, and Stephen Roberson "Time and phase RF synchronization using free space optical technology", Proc. SPIE 13049, Laser Radar Technology and Applications XXIX, 1304907 (5 June 2024); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3013572
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KEYWORDS
Free space optics

Receivers

Retroreflectors

Calibration

Lead

Time metrology

Free space

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