Paper
1 April 2024 Real-time visual-inertial SLAM based on RGB-D image and point-line feature with loop closure constraint
Yanxi Chen, Qian Zong, Pengcheng Wei
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 13082, Fourth International Conference on Mechanical Engineering, Intelligent Manufacturing, and Automation Technology (MEMAT 2023); 1308206 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3025973
Event: 2023 4th International Conference on Mechanical Engineering, Intelligent Manufacturing and Automation Technology (MEMAT 2023), 2023, Guilin, China
Abstract
Conventional visual-inertial SLAM(VINS) primarily relying on point features often face challenges in indoor environments characterized by low textures, variable lighting, and fast motions. This is attributed to the difficulty in identifying a substantial number of dependable point features in such scenarios. Considering the abundance of structured features, such as line features in artificial environments, the RPL-VINS is introduced. This system not only harnesses line features to impose additional constraints but also seamlessly integrates them within the loop closure model. Using the Dempster-Shafer evidence theory, the system achieves a tight fusion of point-line loop closure outcomes, dramatically enhancing localization precision. Furthermore, the RGB-D camera's depth information facilitate direct recovery of feature-based 3D information, refining trajectory accuracy. By assimilating point-line features, the RPL-VINS's visual-inertial odometry (VIO) effectively trajectory and localizes the pose of each image frame. Experimental results on public OpenLORIS-Scene dataset reveal that RPL-VINS outperforms VINS-RGBD, PL-VIO, and PL-VINS in terms of performance. While ensuring real-time, it notably enhances trajectory precision and robustness, addressing the performance shortcomings of traditional algorithms in low-texture environments.
(2024) Published by SPIE. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Yanxi Chen, Qian Zong, and Pengcheng Wei "Real-time visual-inertial SLAM based on RGB-D image and point-line feature with loop closure constraint", Proc. SPIE 13082, Fourth International Conference on Mechanical Engineering, Intelligent Manufacturing, and Automation Technology (MEMAT 2023), 1308206 (1 April 2024); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3025973
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KEYWORDS
Cameras

Visualization

Data fusion

Feature extraction

Mathematical optimization

Detection and tracking algorithms

Information fusion

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