Paper
18 March 2024 A laser frequency-stabilised control system for space-borne gravitational wave detection
Lijin Wang, Ruyu Ma, Yiduo Zheng, Shiying Chen, Xiaona Xie, Zhichao Li, Tianyao Xu, Jia-Liang Nie, Xin-Dong Liang
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 13104, Advanced Fiber Laser Conference (AFL2023); 131046G (2024) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3023783
Event: Advanced Fiber Laser Conference (AFL2023), 2023, Shenzhen, China
Abstract
Space-borne gravitational wave detectors, including the TAIJI and LISA programs, utilize interstellar transponder laser interferometry technology. The frequency stability of the laser is of utmost importance, as it forms a critical component of laser interferometry systems. Laser frequency noise directly impacts distance measurements' accuracy and contributes to improper data acquisition in gravitational wave detectors. Therefore, the development of a long-stability and high precision laser locking control system tailored for space-borne high-stability laser is essential. This paper presents a laser frequency-stabilized control system based on the Pound-Drever-Hall (PDH) technique, providing a high reliability, automatic locking electronic control system to illustrate the method for space-borne high-stability laser. A large bandwidth, highly reliable automatic frequency stabilization module suitable for space applications was designed and performed on a cavity-stabilized laser. A typical PDH error is generated based on a Fabry-Perot cavity laser stabilization experiment. After the error signal passed through the module's loop filter, the laser is controlled by a low control loop and a fast control loop. The noise in the low-frequency band is emulated by the control circuit. The frequency stabilization system can automatically lock the laser and re-lock it following a loss of locking, in response to signals from photodetectors and camera. This capability ensures the laser’s long-term stable operation in orbit, in line with mission requirements. In conclusion, after precise noise analysis and control loop design, A laser frequency stabilization control system demonstrated high long-term frequency locking is designed and implemented. The control system can well fulfill the laser frequency stability requirements. This study advances the design of frequency-stabilized lasers and the development of future applications in space. Moreover, it provides relevant technical verification for subsequent Taiji mission stages.
(2024) Published by SPIE. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Lijin Wang, Ruyu Ma, Yiduo Zheng, Shiying Chen, Xiaona Xie, Zhichao Li, Tianyao Xu, Jia-Liang Nie, and Xin-Dong Liang "A laser frequency-stabilised control system for space-borne gravitational wave detection", Proc. SPIE 13104, Advanced Fiber Laser Conference (AFL2023), 131046G (18 March 2024); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3023783
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Laser stabilization

Laser frequency

Control systems

Design

Laser applications

Tunable filters

Sensors

RELATED CONTENT

3D printed push fit board for a two photon dichroic...
Proceedings of SPIE (March 12 2024)
Dual wavelength SOA based fiber ring laser
Proceedings of SPIE (February 22 2017)
The JWST fine guidance sensor
Proceedings of SPIE (October 12 2004)
Tunable ASE filters
Proceedings of SPIE (February 11 2005)

Back to Top