Silicon carbide (SiC), particularly the 4H-SiC polytype, is a maturing wide bandgap semiconductor that has been shown to be an optimal material for high performance electronics in extreme environments. Conventional semiconductor radiation detectors have been shown to have limited performance above room temperature, with loss of sensitivity and degradation of detector resolution due to increase in electronic noise. The wide bandgap (3.27eV) of 4H-SiC and the variable active region of Schottky barrier diodes produce a device capable of maintaining a lower-level of electronic noise, even at elevated temperature. We fabricated 4H-SiC Schottky barrier diodes and evaluated their electrical parameters using current-voltage (I-V) and capacitance-voltage (C-V) measurements. The I-V and C-V measurements were performed at elevated temperatures up to 500 °C at 100 °C increments. Electrical performance was also measured at room temperature following each thermal cycle. Energy spectroscopy performance of the devices was also measured following each thermal cycle. Detector characteristics such as resolution and peak channel were compared following thermal cycles. However, at low temperatures, the TFE model does not match well with our experimental results. A model where the TFE current and the reverse saturation current (FE model) at room temperature is proposed, and proved a good fit with experimental data from room temperature to 500 C when high bais is applied.
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