Paper
16 April 1992 Studies of blood gas determination and intelligent image
Chih-Cheng Wang, Xiaogang Jin
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
In recent years, progress has been made in understanding the theory of laser absorption and emission. In addition, advancements of electronic components and fiber optics permitted construction of useful medical instruments. Such a fiber optic sensor (FOS) has been developed at the authors' institution. The technique is a method of major importance in the areas of geochemistry, biomedical engineering, and blood gas analysis. According to the type of variable to be measured, two wide classes can be defined; Biomedical (for oxygen saturation, pH, pO2, and pCO2 measurement) and physical (for pressure, temperature, and blood velocity). In general, biomedical sensors use an appropriate reversible reagent fixed at a fiber end, allowing spectrophotometric or fluorimetric analysis by modulation. Sensors for measuring blood velocity and flow are mainly applied in the cardiovascular clinic and in pathophysiology. Velocity in vessels can be measured using the laser Doppler method based on the frequency shift of light scattered by the moving red cells (erythrocytes, diameter 7/micrometers ). The Doppler-shifted backscattered light is partially collected by the same fiber tip end transmitted back to its entrance. There was shown to be a highly sensitive and linear relationship between the results obtained with this method and the blood gas analyzer.
© (1992) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Chih-Cheng Wang and Xiaogang Jin "Studies of blood gas determination and intelligent image", Proc. SPIE 1648, Fiber Optic Medical and Fluorescent Sensors and Applications, (16 April 1992); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.58295
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Sensors

Blood

Fiber optics

Fiber optics sensors

Biomedical optics

Fiber lasers

Intelligent sensors

RELATED CONTENT

Optical Fiber Sensors In Medicine
Proceedings of SPIE (November 12 1984)
Studies of blood gas analysis and intelligent image
Proceedings of SPIE (August 27 1993)
Advances in fiber optic sensors for in vivo monitoring
Proceedings of SPIE (September 29 1995)
Studies of blood gas determination and intelligent image
Proceedings of SPIE (August 01 1991)
Studies of blood-gas determination and intelligent image
Proceedings of SPIE (March 01 1992)
Novel fiber optic dental pulp vitalometer
Proceedings of SPIE (February 10 1995)
In-vivo biomedical monitoring by fiber optic systems
Proceedings of SPIE (September 14 1994)

Back to Top