Paper
17 April 2000 Ohmic contacts to GaN with rapid thermal annealing
L. W. Chi, Kin Tak Lam, Y. K. Kao, Fuh-Shyang Juang, Y. S. Tasi, Yan-Kuin Su, Shoou-Jinn Chang, C. C. Chen, J. K. Sheu
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
This research attempted to use metals with lower work functions, such as Ti, Al, to form ohmic contacts to n-GaN. Then we used metals with higher work functions, such as Ni, Pd, Pt, and Au to form ohmic contacts to p-GaN. The work functions of these metals indeed influence the performance of ohmic contacts, indicating that the Fermi level of GaN is unpinned. The specific contact resistance measured and calculated by TCL model, was 2.35 X 10-3 (Omega) cm2 for as-deposited Ti/Al on GaN. After RTA processes at different temperatures in the range of 400 to approximately 900 degrees Celsius, the minimum (rho) c of 7.4 X 10-5 (Omega) cm2 can be obtained for RTA temperature of 600 degrees Celsius. The oxidized Ni/Au contact exhibited the lowest contact resistance of 1.02 X 10-2 (Omega) cm2, among Ni/Au, Pd/Au, Pt/Au contact schemes on p-GaN. It was also observed that the I-V curves of the triple-layer contact, Pt/Ni/Au, was near-linear while the others were rectifying even after annealing.
© (2000) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
L. W. Chi, Kin Tak Lam, Y. K. Kao, Fuh-Shyang Juang, Y. S. Tasi, Yan-Kuin Su, Shoou-Jinn Chang, C. C. Chen, and J. K. Sheu "Ohmic contacts to GaN with rapid thermal annealing", Proc. SPIE 3938, Light-Emitting Diodes: Research, Manufacturing, and Applications IV, (17 April 2000); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.382834
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Gallium nitride

Metals

Resistance

Annealing

Semiconductors

Nickel

Gold

RELATED CONTENT

Ohmic contacts to n type GaSb grown on GaAs by...
Proceedings of SPIE (March 25 2013)
Methods to achieve Ohmic contact to p-GaN
Proceedings of SPIE (February 16 2022)
Contact effects in polymer field-effect transistors
Proceedings of SPIE (August 25 2006)
Surface treatment and passivation of III-nitride LEDs
Proceedings of SPIE (June 06 2002)
Metal contacts to p-type GaN by electroless deposition
Proceedings of SPIE (September 28 2007)

Back to Top