Paper
14 September 2001 Behavior of lens aberrations as a function of wavelength on KrF and ArF lithography scanners
Mark Terry, Ivan Lalovic, Gregory M. Wells, Adlai H. Smith
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
In this paper we study the effects of changing the operating laser wavelength on the projection lens aberrations of KrF and ArF scanners as measured by the Litel In-Situ Interferometer. Specifically, we quantify the change in 28 individual Zernike coefficients as a function of wavelength as well as the total RMS. Effects on Zernike's exhibiting a field dependent behavior are described in detail. We convert the Z4 terms to Z positions to estimate the displacement of the image plane, and we identify a new chromatic distortion term. Finally, we input the measured wavefronts into a lithographic simulator to estimate the full effects on image placement error.
© (2001) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Mark Terry, Ivan Lalovic, Gregory M. Wells, and Adlai H. Smith "Behavior of lens aberrations as a function of wavelength on KrF and ArF lithography scanners", Proc. SPIE 4346, Optical Microlithography XIV, (14 September 2001); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.435740
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CITATIONS
Cited by 16 scholarly publications and 6 patents.
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KEYWORDS
Scanners

Lithography

Wavefronts

Distortion

Error analysis

3D scanning

Colorimetry

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