Paper
19 October 2004 Conditionally prepared photon and quantum imaging
Alexander I. Lvovsky, Thomas Aichele
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Abstract
We discuss a classical model allowing one to visualize and characterize the optical mode of the single photon generated by means of a conditional measurement on a biphoton produced in parametric down-conversion. The model is based on Klyshko's advanced wave interpretation, but extends beyond it, providing a precise mathematical description of the advanced wave. The optical mode of the conditional photon is shown to be identical to the mode of the classical difference-frequency field generated due to nonlinear interaction of the partially coherent advanced wave with the pump pulse. With this "nonlinear advanced wave model" most coherence properties of the conditional photon become manifest, which permits one to intuitively understand many recent results, in particular, in quantum imaging.
© (2004) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Alexander I. Lvovsky and Thomas Aichele "Conditionally prepared photon and quantum imaging", Proc. SPIE 5551, Quantum Communications and Quantum Imaging II, (19 October 2004); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.561885
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CITATIONS
Cited by 4 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Single photon

Optical filters

Polarization

Nonlinear crystals

Crystals

Correlation function

Mathematical modeling

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