Paper
10 May 2005 Novel inspection technology for half pitch 55 nm and below
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
In the automatic macro inspection, a diffraction light method is very effective. However, this method needs a shorter wavelength illumination for finer wafer patterns. A wavelength of 193 nm will be needed for half pitch 55 nm. Light source and optics for such shorter wavelength is large and expensive, and chemical clean environment is needed. Therefore, the equipment size and costs will increase dramatically. In order to solve this problem and to comply with the process of half pitch 55 nm and below, we have developed the breakthrough technology. The key is the image of polarization fluctuation caused by a wafer pattern structure. The polarized light is affected by the variation of the wafer pattern structure due to a dose or focus shift. The new technology converts the polarization fluctuation into the gray level of the image. At a result, the sensitivity for the dose or focus shift was enough to detect process errors.
© (2005) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Takeo Omori, Kazuhiko Fukazawa, Toru Mikami, Kiminori Yoshino, and Yuichiro Yamazaki "Novel inspection technology for half pitch 55 nm and below", Proc. SPIE 5752, Metrology, Inspection, and Process Control for Microlithography XIX, (10 May 2005); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.599178
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CITATIONS
Cited by 1 scholarly publication and 6 patents.
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KEYWORDS
Semiconducting wafers

Inspection

Reflectivity

Birefringence

Image processing

Polarization

Wafer testing

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