Paper
4 April 2007 Attempting a classification for electrical polymeric actuators
T. F. Otero, J. López Cascales, A. J. Fernández-Romero
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Polymeric actuators, electroactive polymer actuators, electromechanical polymeric actuators, artificial muscles, and other, are usual expressions to name actuators developed during the last 15-20 years based on interactions between the electric energy and polymer films. The polymeric actuators can be divided into two main fields: electromechanical actuators working by electrostatic interactions between the polymer and the applied electric fields, and electrochemomechanical actuators, or reactive actuators, working by an electrochemical reaction driven by the flowing electric current. The electromechanical actuators can be classified into electrostrictive, piezoelectric, ferroelectric, electrostatic and electrokinetic. They can include a solvent (wet) or not (dry), or they can include a salt or not. Similitude and differences related to the rate and position control or to the possibility or not to include sensing abilities are discussed.
© (2007) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
T. F. Otero, J. López Cascales, and A. J. Fernández-Romero "Attempting a classification for electrical polymeric actuators", Proc. SPIE 6524, Electroactive Polymer Actuators and Devices (EAPAD) 2007, 65240L (4 April 2007); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.714234
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CITATIONS
Cited by 3 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Actuators

Polymers

Polymeric actuators

Polymer thin films

Electrodes

Metals

Ions

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