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Background and Objective: To evaluate the effect of an acute elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) on oxygen saturation
of structures of the optic nerve head.
Study Design/Materials and Methods: In the cynomolgus monkey eye, IOP was set to 10 mm Hg, and then raised to
30, 45, and 55 mm Hg. The ONH and overlying vessels were imaged using a fundus camera attached to a hyperspectral
imaging system (HSI) at 10 and 30 minutes after IOP elevation. Results: Raising IOP from 10 to 30 mm Hg did not
significantly (P < 0.0001) change saturation in vessels or ONH tissue structures but at 55 mm Hg, all structures showed
significant reduction. Conclusions: Quantitative assay of the blood oxygen saturation in structures on the surface and
overlying the optic nerve head is possible using hyperspectral imaging techniques.
Bahram Khoobehi,Hiroyuki Kawano,Jinfeng Ning,Claude F. Burgoyne,David A. Rice,Fareeha Khan,Hilary W. Thompson, andJames M. Beach
"Oxygen saturation changes in the optic nerve head during acute intraocular pressure elevation in monkeys", Proc. SPIE 7163, Ophthalmic Technologies XIX, 716320 (18 February 2009); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.809512
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Bahram Khoobehi, Hiroyuki Kawano, Jinfeng Ning, Claude F. Burgoyne, David A. Rice, Fareeha Khan, Hilary W. Thompson, James M. Beach, "Oxygen saturation changes in the optic nerve head during acute intraocular pressure elevation in monkeys," Proc. SPIE 7163, Ophthalmic Technologies XIX, 716320 (18 February 2009); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.809512