Paper
20 October 2009 Ag/WO3-codoped TiO2 nanoparticles: relation between structure, sorption, and photocatalytic activity
Jing Y. Xu, Chen Wen, Li M. Jia, Chang F. Xiao
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 7493, Second International Conference on Smart Materials and Nanotechnology in Engineering; 74935P (2009) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.838335
Event: Second International Conference on Smart Materials and Nanotechnology in Engineering, 2009, Weihai, China
Abstract
Nanostructured Ag/WO3-TiO2 particles responding to sunlight were synthesized by dissolving silver nitrate, sodium tungstate and tetrabutyl titanate precursors in a suitable solvent. The obtained powders were characterized by a series of analytical methods including X-ray diffraction (XRD), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface area analysis, Zeta potential measurements and UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectra (UV-vis DRS) to demonstrate their physicochemical properties. The as-prepared Ag/WO3-TiO2 samples were evaluated for their photocatalytic activity towards the degradation of methylene blue (MB) under sunlight irradiations. Both silver (Ag) and tungsten (W) species were well dispersed over TiO2 surface with less than 6.0 mol % Ag and 3.0 mol % W to Ti element and contributed to a formation of crystalline WO3. XRD analysis particularly demonstrates the existence of mixed-phase TiO2 materials, to which the improvement in photocatalytic activity is attributed. Besides, the light absorption of doped samples is prominent red shifted relative to the pure TiO2 due to the synergetic effect among the components of Ag, WO3 and TiO2 in the codoped-TiO2. The particle size of the Ag/WO3-TiO2 powders was found to be a decrease which is accompanied with the increase of the surface area. The excellent stability and dispersity of the Ag/WO3-TiO2 powders in aqueous solution could be attributed to the enhanced Zeta potential. On the other hand, the adsorption performances of different samples were tested in the removal of two dyes from aqueous solution(congo red and methylene blue). The first-order adsorption equilibrium constants were determined and the results obtained were fitted by Langmuir monolayer formation. Thus, the Langmuir adsorption isotherm parameters were estimated from the experimental data.
© (2009) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Jing Y. Xu, Chen Wen, Li M. Jia, and Chang F. Xiao "Ag/WO3-codoped TiO2 nanoparticles: relation between structure, sorption, and photocatalytic activity", Proc. SPIE 7493, Second International Conference on Smart Materials and Nanotechnology in Engineering, 74935P (20 October 2009); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.838335
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Titanium dioxide

Adsorption

Silver

Particles

Chromium

Crystals

Nanoparticles

Back to Top