Paper
22 January 2010 Growth of intersubband GaN/AlGaN heterostructures
A. Dussaigne, S. Nicolay, D. Martin, A. Castiglia, N. Grandjean, L. Nevou, H. Machhadani, M. Tchernycheva, L. Vivien, F. H. Julien, T. Remmele, M. Albrecht
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
GaN/AlN multiple quantum wells (MQWs), designed for intersubband (ISB) absorption in the telecommunication range, are grown by molecular beam epitaxy. We demonstrate that the use of both AlN template and optimized growth temperature allows to reach ISB transition energy in the telecom range, i.e. above 0.8 eV (λ = 1.55 μm). Absorption spectra exhibit narrow linewidth (< 50 meV) with a relative energy broadening of 8%. An electro-optical modulator based on electron tunnelling in coupled QWs is then fabricated. A modulation bandwidth of 2 GHz at -3 dB cut off frequency is achieved for 15x15 μm2 mesas. We show that the modulation rate is limited by the device geometry rather than by the material quality, which makes this technology a good candidate for THz regime.
© (2010) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
A. Dussaigne, S. Nicolay, D. Martin, A. Castiglia, N. Grandjean, L. Nevou, H. Machhadani, M. Tchernycheva, L. Vivien, F. H. Julien, T. Remmele, and M. Albrecht "Growth of intersubband GaN/AlGaN heterostructures", Proc. SPIE 7608, Quantum Sensing and Nanophotonic Devices VII, 76080H (22 January 2010); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.847082
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Cited by 6 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Aluminum nitride

Absorption

Interfaces

Gallium nitride

Quantum wells

Modulation

Modulators

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