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Problems of designing of systems for virtual display systems for augmented reality placed near the observers eye (so called head worn displays) with the light guide prismatic elements are considered. Systems of augmented reality is the complex consists of the image generator (most often it’s the microdisplay with the illumination system if the display is not self-luminous), the objective which forms the display image practically in infinity and the combiner which organizes the light splitting so that an observer could see the information of the microdisplay and the surrounding environment as the background at the same time. This work deals with the system with the combiner based on the composite structure of the prism elements. In the work three cases of the prism combiner design are considered and also the results of the modeling with the optical design software are presented. In the model the question of the large pupil zone was analyzed and also the discontinuous character (mosaic structure) of the angular field in transmission of the information from the microdisplay to the observer’s eye with the prismatic structure are discussed.
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V. N. Vasilev, V. A. Grimm, G. E. Romanova, S. A. Smirnov, A. V. Bakholdin, N. Y. Grishina, "Designing and researching of the virtual display system based on the prism elements," Proc. SPIE 9131, Optical Modelling and Design III, 91311S (1 May 2014); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2052101