Paper
15 July 2015 Precision machining of pig intestine using ultrafast laser pulses
Rainer J. Beck, Wojciech S. Góra, Richard M. Carter, Sonny Gunadi, David Jayne, Duncan P. Hand, Jonathan D. Shephard
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Endoluminal surgery for the treatment of early stage colorectal cancer is typically based on electrocautery tools which imply restrictions on precision and the risk of harm through collateral thermal damage to the healthy tissue. As a potential alternative to mitigate these drawbacks we present laser machining of pig intestine by means of picosecond laser pulses. The high intensities of an ultrafast laser enable nonlinear absorption processes and a predominantly nonthermal ablation regime.

Laser ablation results of square cavities with comparable thickness to early stage colorectal cancers are presented for a wavelength of 1030 nm using an industrial picosecond laser. The corresponding histology sections exhibit only minimal collateral damage to the surrounding tissue. The depth of the ablation can be controlled precisely by means of the pulse energy. Overall, the application of ultrafast lasers to ablate pig intestine enables significantly improved precision and reduced thermal damage to the surrounding tissue compared to conventional techniques.
© (2015) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Rainer J. Beck, Wojciech S. Góra, Richard M. Carter, Sonny Gunadi, David Jayne, Duncan P. Hand, and Jonathan D. Shephard "Precision machining of pig intestine using ultrafast laser pulses", Proc. SPIE 9542, Medical Laser Applications and Laser-Tissue Interactions VII, 95421B (15 July 2015); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2197930
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Laser ablation

Ultrafast lasers

Laser tissue interaction

Intestine

Tissues

Laser therapeutics

Picosecond phenomena

RELATED CONTENT

Picosecond laser ablation of porcine sclera
Proceedings of SPIE (March 26 2013)
High precision laser sclerostomy
Proceedings of SPIE (March 12 2015)
Precision resection of lung cancer in a sheep model using...
Proceedings of SPIE (February 17 2017)
Ultrafast laser machining of porcine sclera
Proceedings of SPIE (July 15 2015)

Back to Top