16 January 2018 Investigation, modeling, and experiment of an MEMS S-springs vibrating ring gyroscope
Zhiwei Kou, Jun Liu, Huiliang Cao, Ziqi Han, Yanan Sun, Yunbo Shi, Senxin Ren, Yingjie Zhang
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
This study presents a microelectromechanical systems S-springs vibration ring gyroscope (MSVRG), which is driven by electrostatic force and detected by capacitance. First, a ring resonator structure with eight S-shaped symmetrical supporting springs is developed, and the capacitor electrodes are designed according to the vibration characteristics of the ring resonator. Then, a precise equivalent stiffness model of MSVRG is established based on the vibration mechanics and the Cassette theorem, which can be employed for any other ring gyroscope with differently shaped springs. Moreover, the mode resonant frequency error of between experiments, finite-element analysis (FEA) and theory calculation, is 10.54% and 3.76%, respectively. After that, the process of MSVRG structure is introduced and the structure is manufactured, and the theory calculation and FEA value with processed parameters have 1.19% and 4.59% difference with resonant frequency tested value, respectively. Finally, the static performance of the fabricated MSVRG is tested, and the bias instability is about 0.0119  deg/s and angle random walk is about 0.0359  deg/s1/2 at room temperature.
© 2018 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 1932-5150/2018/$25.00 © 2018 SPIE
Zhiwei Kou, Jun Liu, Huiliang Cao, Ziqi Han, Yanan Sun, Yunbo Shi, Senxin Ren, and Yingjie Zhang "Investigation, modeling, and experiment of an MEMS S-springs vibrating ring gyroscope," Journal of Micro/Nanolithography, MEMS, and MOEMS 17(1), 015001 (16 January 2018). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JMM.17.1.015001
Received: 17 September 2017; Accepted: 18 December 2017; Published: 16 January 2018
Lens.org Logo
CITATIONS
Cited by 13 scholarly publications.
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Gyroscopes

Resonators

Electrodes

Microelectromechanical systems

Silicon

Finite element methods

Glasses

Back to Top