Mr. Marion J. Ayers Profile

Marion J. Ayers

at Lawrence Livermore National Lab

SPIE Involvement:

Author

Publications (19)

Proceedings Article | 9 September 2019 Presentation + Paper

Spectral response measurement of the National Ignition Facility Kirkpatrick-Baez microscope

A. Do, L. Pickworth, J. Ayers, B. Kozioziemski, T. McCarville, J. Buscho

Proceedings Volume 11114, 1111414 (2019) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2529465

KEYWORDS: Mirrors, National Ignition Facility, Calibration, X-rays, Microscopes, Diagnostics, Image resolution, Fusion energy

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Proceedings Article | 18 September 2018 Presentation

Late-time radiography at the National Ignition Facility using the Crystal Backlighter Imager (CBI) (Conference Presentation)

Nathaniel Thompson, Gareth Hall, Marion Ayers, Justin Buscho, Edwin Casco, Jeremy Dixon, Robin Hibbard, Daniel Kalantar, Thomas Kohut, Christine Krauland, Roger Lowe-Webb, Thomas McCarville, Kenneth Piston, Cal Smith

Proceedings Volume 10763, 107630K (2018) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2324097

KEYWORDS: National Ignition Facility, Crystals, Imaging systems, Radiography, Sensors, Diagnostics, Target detection, X-ray detectors, X-rays, Microscopes

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The National Ignition Facility (NIF) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) uses the world’s largest and most energetic laser system to explore High-Energy-Density (HED) physics. Historically, experiments at the NIF could not radiograph an Inertial Confinement Fusion (ICF) experiment at late times due to self-emission from the capsule. The Crystal Backlighter Imager diagnostic (CBI) fielded on NIF in 2017 and has allowed radiography of ICF capsules at late times. This capability is due to the very narrow bandwidth of the imaging system, which eliminates much of the self-emission. X-rays from a backlighter source (driven by NIF beams) pass through the experiment, and the CBI uses a spherically curved crystal to reflect these x-rays at near-normal incidence (Bragg angle close to 90°) onto the detector, resulting in a very narrow bandwidth microscope. The geometry of a near-normal-incidence microscope is challenging to implement at the NIF, since the crystal must be positioned and aligned to high precision on the opposite side of the target relative to the detector. The in-chamber alignment procedure cannot take significantly longer than a simple pinhole imager, since demand for NIF shots is high and a given experiment is allotted a strict time limit. Avoiding any collision between diagnostic hardware and the target is paramount and any instrument that is placed in close proximity to a target must be able to withstand the debris produced by a 2.0 MJ NIF shot. CBI overcomes these challenges by mounting the detector and crystal on a single diagnostic instrument manipulator (DIM). The crystal is mounted on an arm that passes around the target, positioning the crystal on the opposite side of the target to the detector. This allows much of the crystal alignment to be done before the instrument is inserted into the NIF chamber, saving time. The arm that supports the crystal is mechanized so that, during insertion of the CBI, the risk of collision with the target is minimized. The CBI is designed as a robust platform that is capable of maintaining alignment tolerances of <200 microns relative to the target, as well as survive the harsh loading on the mechanical components during a NIF 2.0 MJ energy experiment. This paper discusses the engineering challenges of the CBI system.

Proceedings Article | 28 September 2017 Presentation + Paper

On the design of the NIF Continuum Spectrometer

D. Thorn, A. MacPhee, J. Ayers, J. Galbraith, C. Hardy, N. Izumi, D. Bradley, L. Pickworth, B. Bachmann, B. Kozioziemski, O. Landen, D. Clark, M. Schneider, K. Hill, M. Bitter, S. Nagel, P. Bell, S. Person, H. Khater, C. Smith, J. Kilkenny

Proceedings Volume 10390, 1039009 (2017) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2275289

KEYWORDS: Spectroscopy, X-rays, Temperature metrology, National Ignition Facility, Ions, X-ray imaging, Image fusion, Opacity, Streak cameras, Plasma

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Proceedings Article | 26 September 2017 Paper

X-ray penumbral imaging diagnostic developments at the National Ignition Facility

B. Bachmann, H. Abu-Shawareb, N. Alexander, J. Ayers, C. Bailey, P. Bell, L. Benedetti, D. Bradley, G. Collins, L. Divol, T. Döppner, S. Felker, J. Field, A. Forsman, J. Galbraith, C. Hardy, T. Hilsabeck, N. Izumi, C. Jarrot, J. Kilkenny, S. Kramer, O. Landen, T. Ma, A. MacPhee, N. Masters, S. Nagel, A. Pak, P. Patel, L. Pickworth, J. Ralph, C. Reed, J. Rygg, D. Thorn

Proceedings Volume 10390, 103900B (2017) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2274611

KEYWORDS: X-ray imaging, National Ignition Facility, X-rays, Coded aperture imaging, Plasma, Image resolution, Fusion energy, Diagnostics, 3D acquisition, 3D metrology

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Proceedings Article | 29 August 2017 Presentation + Paper

System design of the NIF Neutron Imaging System North Pole

V. Fatherley, S. Batha, C. Danly, L. Goodwin, H. Herrmann, H. Jorgenson, J. Martinez, F. Merrill, J. Oertel, D. Schmidt, P. Volegov, C. Wilde, D. Fittinghoff, M. Ayers, D. Barker, G. Grim, R. Hibbard, N. Shingleton, M. Vitalich

Proceedings Volume 10390, 103900F (2017) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2274365

KEYWORDS: Imaging systems, National Ignition Facility, Optical alignment, Image fusion, Metrology

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Proceedings Article | 9 September 2015 Paper

Calibration results for first NIF Kirkpatrick-Baez microscope

Nicolai Brejnholt, Jay Ayers, Thomas McCarville, Tom Pardini, Louisa Pickworth, David Bradley, Todd Decker, Stefan Hau-Riege, Randal Hill, Michael Pivovaroff, Regina Soufli, Julia Vogel, Chris Walton

Proceedings Volume 9591, 95910J (2015) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2187150

KEYWORDS: Mirrors, Spatial resolution, National Ignition Facility, Calibration, Multilayers, X-rays, X-ray imaging, Sensors, Reflectivity, Microscopes

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Proceedings Article | 10 September 2014 Paper

Engineering precision relocation capability into a large-cantilevered telescoping diagnostic for a Kirkpatrick Baez x-ray Optic

M. Ayers, L. Pickworth, T. Decker, R. Hill, T. Pardini, T. McCarville, N. Shingleton, C. Smith, C. Bailey, P. Bell, D. Bradley, N. Brejnholt, S. Hau-Riege, M. Pivovaroff, P. Mirkarimi, M. Vitalich, J. Vogel, C. Walton, J. Kilkenny

Proceedings Volume 9211, 92110C (2014) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2065253

KEYWORDS: Mirrors, Diagnostics, National Ignition Facility, X-rays, Digital Light Processing, X-ray imaging, Image filtering, Optical alignment, Microscopes, Sensors

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