Ms. Wei Wei Mu Profile

Wei Wei Mu

at Beihang Univ

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Proceedings Article | 24 October 2017 Paper

The design of photoelectric signal processing system for a nuclear magnetic resonance gyroscope based on FPGA

Xian Zhang, Binquan Zhou, Hong Li, Xinghua Zhao, Weiwei Mu, Wenfeng Wu

Proceedings Volume 10464, 1046411 (2017) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2285008

KEYWORDS: Gyroscopes, Field programmable gate arrays, Signal processing, Demodulation

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Navigation technology is crucial to the national defense and military, which can realize the measurement of orientation, positioning, attitude and speed for moving object. Inertial navigation is not only autonomous, real-time, continuous, hidden, undisturbed but also no time-limited and environment-limited. The gyroscope is the core component of the inertial navigation system, whose precision and size are the bottleneck of the performance. However, nuclear magnetic resonance gyroscope is characteristic of the advantage of high precision and small size. Nuclear magnetic resonance gyroscope can meet the urgent needs of high-tech weapons and equipment development of new generation. This paper mainly designs a set of photoelectric signal processing system for nuclear magnetic resonance gyroscope based on FPGA, which process and control the information of detecting laser .The photoelectric signal with high frequency carrier is demodulated by in-phase and quadrature demodulation method. Finally, the processing system of photoelectric signal can compensate the residual magnetism of the shielding barrel and provide the information of nuclear magnetic resonance gyroscope angular velocity.

Proceedings Article | 24 October 2017 Paper

Intensity and frequency stabilization of a laser diode by simultaneously controlling its temperature and current

Weiwei Mu, Zhaohui Hu, Jing Wang, Binquan Zhou

Proceedings Volume 10457, 1045728 (2017) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2284786

KEYWORDS: Laser stabilization, Semiconductor lasers, Feedback control

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Nuclear magnetic resonance gyroscope (NMRG) detects the angular velocity of the vehicle utilizing the interaction between the laser beam and the alkali metal atoms along with the noble gas atoms in the alkali vapor cell. In order to reach high precision inertial measurement target, semiconductor laser in NMRG should have good intensity and frequency stability. Generally, laser intensity and frequency are stabilized separately. In this paper, a new method to stabilize laser intensity and frequency simultaneously with double-loop feedback control is presented. Laser intensity is stabilized to the setpoint value by feedback control of laser diode’s temperature. Laser frequency is stabilized to the Doppler absorption peak by feedback control of laser diode’s current. The feedback control of current is a quick loop, hence the laser frequency stabilize quickly. The feedback control of temperature is a slow loop, hence the laser intensity stabilize slowly. With the feedback control of current and temperature, the laser intensity and frequency are stabilized finally. Additionally, the dependence of laser intensity and frequency on laser diode’s current and temperature are analyzed, which contributes to choose suitable operating range for the laser diode. The advantage of our method is that the alkali vapor cell used for stabilizing laser frequency is the same one as the cell used for NMRG to operate, which helps to miniaturize the size of NMRG prototype. In an 8-hour continuous measurement, the long-term stability of laser intensity and frequency increased by two orders of magnitude and one order of magnitude respectively.

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